Shopper’s Guide to Pesticides in Produce

The Environmental Working Group, a non-profit research organization, has released their annual “Dirty Dozen” and “Clean 15″ lists of fruits and veggies ranked by pesticide contamination.

In the eight edition of the “Shopper’s Guide to Pesticides in Produce” researchers analyzed annual pesticide residue tests conducted by the USDA and federal Food and Drug Administration between 2000 and 2010. The samples were first washed or peeled prior to being tested so the rankings reflect the amounts of the crop chemicals likely present on the food when is it eaten.  The tests examined pesticide loads of 45 common fruits and vegetables.

EWG makes clear that despite pesticide exposure, the health benefits outweigh the risks of eating fruits and vegetables.  Rather, they encourage shoppers to use their guide to determine which fruits and veggies should be bought organic.

Research published in Environmental Health Perspectives in April found that a pregnant woman’s exposure to common pesticides could pose risks to her fetus similar to those associated with smoking tobacco.  Researcher Dr. Bruce Lanphear suggested that households should buy organic or choose produce with lower concentrations of pesticides.

The good news for consumers who avoid pesticides is that EWG found that of the “Clean Fifteen” fruits and vegetables, the individual samples contained five or less different chemicals.

EWG president Ken Cook said in the press release, “Environmentalists have had important successes in forcing pesticides that presented unacceptably high dietary risks off the market.  The latest USDA tests show we have much more work to do.”

The following is EWG’s “Clean 15″ list of the “cleanest conventional produce”:

#1 Onions

#2 Sweet Corn

#3 Pineapples

#4 Avocado

#5 Cabbage

#6 Sweet Peas

#7 Asparagus

#8 Mangoes

#9 Eggplant

#10 Kiwi

#11 Cantaloupe

#12 Sweet Potatoes

#13 Grapefruit

#14 Watermellon

#15 Mushrooms

Source:  http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/06/19/the-clean-15-2012-2012-sh_n_1606202.html#s=more233409

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  • Tess

    Why is corn on the list? Just about all corn that is not explicitly certified organic is GM. That is not ‘clean’ – not at all.

    • Brenda Dean

      I’ve used this list for years – have the app on my phone – so I can refer to it while at the grocery store – I make sure I buy organic of the ‘Dirty Dozen’ – last year, bananas was in the list. I wonder why they didn’t make it this year?

  • Lyla Lee

    I was told about the EWG’s website by a naturopathic doctor at the English Osteopaths. She was most helpful in her suggestions and recommendations.

  • http://AmenClinics William W. Hilburn

    How much do you need to eat of the unclean before it kills you? why are they allowed to sell it. thanks Penquin

  • http://vegan.sheknows.com/2011/06/14/the-new-dirty-dozen-and-clean-15-fruits-and-vegetables/ Stuart

    Pretty silly not to include the list of the ‘Dirty Dozen’ when the stated aim in your email was to know which fruit and vegetables to buy organic.

    Not much point in buying the clean ones organic if it makes no difference. It is the “dirty” ones that we want to know about.

    Here is that list, courtesy of this website – http://vegan.sheknows.com/2011/06/14/the-new-dirty-dozen-and-clean-15-fruits-and-vegetables/

    The Dirty Dozen fruits and vegetables have the highest pesticides residue, based on data compiled by the United States Department of Agriculture.

    1/ Apples
    2/ Celery
    3/ Strawberries
    4/ Peaches
    5/ Spinach
    6/ Nectarines (imported)
    7/ Grapes (imported)
    8/ Sweet bell peppers
    9/ Potatoes
    10/ Blueberries (domestic)
    11/ Lettuce
    12/ Kale/collard greens

  • Christine A Asher

    HOW are you washing fruit?
    I rinse in clean water after being told NO soap….

  • Christine A Asher

    done well

  • Marilyn

    What is the best way to clean fruits and vegetables, organic and non-organic? Is clorox good?

  • http://yogafrommyheart.wordpress.com Lois Kubota

    Everything that comes into my kitchen gets washed. That includes fruit that I don’t even eat the outside like watermelon, bananas, avocados etc. Not only are we dealing with pesticides, but you never know who touched your food last and how it can travel to your mouth.

    Mostly I use water, but sometimes I use a food soap that you can buy at Trader Joe’s.

  • http://NONE Sheila Robin

    I would like to know what is the best way to clean veggies and fruit, Clorox plain water–clorox only needed for the special ones listed above, and plain water for he rest?

    Also, a good list would be to know which items are genetically made.

    Thanks.

    Sheila

  • Newport Mom

    These lists have helped us make substantial changes in our shopping habits, for the better and organic options.
    We are enormously grateful to EWGs work educating us and Dr. Amen’s support of it.
    Currently major agricultural and pesticide companies are using financial power to crush the work of EWG.
    Educate yourself , protect your families, and fight back against BIG AGRO with your wallet. Evidently, they are
    starting to get the message: WE WON’T BE POISONED ANYMORE!

  • Lorene Bush

    i hear that it is best to buy food tht has been raised in your area.I live in Michigan and the apples I have eaten in other states have much less flavor. does that mean that they have less nutriton?

  • Amanda

    Sweet Peppers are up to 2nd place on the updated 2012 list. They also have a smart phone app for Droid, Windows, and iPhone. Go to the EWG website to find.

    http://www.ewg.org/foodnews/guide/?key=39919303

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