Heightened Anxiety and Depression: Can You Cope with the “New Normal”?
As scientists and researchers continue their ongoing work into the impact of the COVID-19 crisis, it has become blatantly clear that mental health problems are rising in the United States and around the world. This increase is not only in people with pre-existing mental illness or some of those who already survived the virus, but the psychological distress has also impacted a number of people who had never before been diagnosed with a psychiatric condition.
This news is almost enough to make anyone anxious or depressed!
Since the start of the pandemic, The National Center for Health Statistics is one of the institutions that has been tracking this information using the Household Pulse Survey. As of April 2021, results from their data collection show that 35% of U.S. adults have reported having symptoms of anxiety or depression every day or nearly half the days. From a comparison perspective, from January to June 2019 only 11% of people reported having the same symptoms. Another survey, a poll from the Kaiser Family Foundation, reported that as of March 2021, 47% of people continue to have adverse mental health problems from pandemic-related stress and anxiety.
These distressing statistics may have you wondering if this is simply the new normal and if you should just resign yourself to a life filled with angst. The answer is a resounding NO!
Pandemic Causes of Psychological Distress
Just when it seemed like we were starting to get ahead, certain states have cases surging again as more contagious variants proliferate. This, of course, may extend some of the struggles many people have been trying to manage for the past year, such as:- Financial problems and employment issues
- Ongoing restrictions with social interactions
- Challenges with home-schooling
- Household tensions
- Isolation and loneliness
- Grief for people and activities that were lost or missed in the past year
- Fear of getting COVID-19 or that a loved one could get it
- Continued uncertainty about the future
Symptoms of Anxiety and Depression
While everyone has a bad day on occasion, when the following symptoms occur regularly, it could be an indication that anxiety or depressive disorder has developed. Common Symptoms of Anxiety- Worrying—and difficulty controlling your worries
- Feeling nervous, restless, or on edge
- Chronic muscle tension
- Fatigue
- Irritability
- Concentration problems
- Difficulty sleeping
- Feeling sad, hopeless, or empty
- Decreased or lost interest in activities you normally enjoy
- Feelings of worthlessness or guilt
- Fatigue
- Trouble thinking or concentrating
- Sleeping too much or too little
- Weight gain or loss
- Thoughts of suicide
3 Lifestyle Strategies to Manage Stress, Worries, and Depressed Mood
To further support your mental health, the following 3 lifestyle strategies can help improve your symptoms and bring more balance into your brain and body even in the wake of a pandemic:- Pay attention to your automatic negative thoughts (ANTs) because they are likely adding to your distress. Notice if you tend to think in terms of always or never, or if you predict the worst outcome for everything. You can learn to manage these ANTs by doing some reality testing using a simple technique borrowed from Byron Katie:
- Is this thought true?
- Can I absolutely know that it’s true?
- How do I feel when I believe this thought?
- How would I feel if I didn’t have this thought?
- Choose more nutritious foods and eat at regular intervals. This helps to stabilize your blood sugar and properly fuel your brain and body, which in turn can support your mental health.
- Plenty of fresh greens, vegetables, and fruit—especially berries
- High-quality protein
- Healthy fats like nuts, seeds, avocados, and fish that are high in omega-3s, such as salmon, tuna, and mackerel
- Sugar and other simple carbs: They increase inflammation and make you crave and eat more of them. This causes your blood sugar to rise and plummet which worsens depressive symptoms and anxiety.
- Alcohol: Although the momentary escape from your worries or low mood may seem tempting, alcohol is a depressant and can exacerbate your symptoms.
- Too much caffeine: Used in moderation—especially green tea—it can be helpful, but too much can make symptoms worse, particularly if you have anxiety. Caffeine blocks the adenosine receptors in the brain, thereby decreasing your ability to relax.
- Exercise regularly in any way you can. Whether it’s walking—even just around the block, hiking, jogging, swimming, biking, yoga, or lifting weights at the gym, exercise is a natural antidepressant and anti-anxiety treatment. It boosts chemicals in the brain that reduce pain and stress and lift your mood.



