5 Science-Backed Ways to Overcome Performance Anxiety

It’s your big moment—you finally get to pitch your business idea to investors, present a lecture to your industry peers, or sing in front of a packed audience. You’ve been preparing for this moment for so long, but when you look out from the podium or stage and see all those people staring back at you, your brain freezes. Your mind goes blank and everything you’ve rehearsed so many times disappears. You feel like a deer in the headlights. Like millions of other people, you’ve got performance anxiety, and it could ruin your chances of success.

WHAT IS PERFORMANCE ANXIETY?

Performance anxiety is a common form of anxiety that involves feeling stressed, nervous, or fearful of public speaking or performing in front of others. It can also apply to test-taking, sexual performance, or any other significant life event. The anxiousness felt prior to an important task can involve a racing heart, dry mouth, shaky hands/voice/lips, nausea, and even changes to your vision. When it is experienced just before or during a task, “anxiety drains working memory capacity, decreases self-confidence, and harms performance,” according to research in the journal Cognition and Emotion.

Why do people experience performance anxiety? From an evolutionary perspective, humans feel threatened when others’ eyes are on us. The amygdala, an almond-shaped structure in the temporal lobes, plays a part in how we perceive threats, and this part of the brain can be activated even when there is no true danger, such as standing on a stage giving a speech in a safe space.

HOW COMMON IS PERFORMANCE ANXIETY AND FEAR OF PUBLIC SPEAKING?

Performance anxiety is rampant in our society. In fact, the fear of public speaking, or glossophobia, affects an estimated 77% of the population. That makes it more common than the fear of heights, fear of flying, or fear of enclosed spaces.

Feelings of pre-performance dread can strike anyone, including seasoned performers. Look at superstar Miley Cyrus who has been entertaining audiences since she was a child. Cyrus once told People magazine that she still experiences stage fright, saying, “I’m a little bit of a nervous person even though I try to keep it cool, but I’m actually always kind of freaking out at all times.”

5 TIPS TO CONQUER FEAR OF PUBLIC SPEAKING AND PERFORMANCE ANXIETY

Fortunately, you can learn to overcome performance anxiety. There are several ways to break an anxiety attack that are effective and can work in the short- and long-term. Overcoming performance anxiety takes some effort, but it’s worth it. Tapping into healthy solutions and using tools to move through performance anxiety is not only possible but can be part of your journey to true and authentic self-actualization. Here are 5 science-backed ways to move into a new way of handling that frightening task:

1. Get Excited!

A date has been set for your conference and the audience list is growing. You’ve prepared a speech but can’t stop thinking about what it will feel like to have stage lights on you, wear that silly microphone around your head, and have your voice travel through a lecture hall that holds 500 guests. The last thing you feel is excited – actually, “dread” would be more appropriate – but research shows that reframing those anxious thoughts as enthusiasm can help, even more than attempting to calm yourself down. Getting yourself excited not only helps decrease anxiety, but tasks score measurably higher in performance success when preceded by thoughts of excitement rather than trying to relax.

2. Remember Your True North

Remember why you’re doing what you’re doing. Whether you’re playing an original folk song at a venue, going for a job interview, experiencing sexual intimacy with someone you care about deeply or sharing your brilliant idea with 500 strangers, remember your purpose. Let your deepest calling guide you through the anxiety and into a state of grounded confidence by telling yourself that you are doing something important and meaningful for yourself and possibly others. Redirect your thoughts back to your purpose using Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) techniques and remind yourself of the importance and meaning of the task, and that anxiety could be quelled.

3. Act As If You’re a Pro

If you feel a lack of confidence in your abilities, stand in front of your mirror. Look at your posture, feel your jaw muscles – are they tight? Where do you feel tension in your body? Hold that spot with the palm of your hand, give yourself compassion, reassure yourself that you are safe and you’re going to do a great job. Hold yourself in high regard by standing up straight, grounding your feet beneath you, shaking out the tension in your body, looking deep into your eyes, and saying, “I’ve got this.” Be your own best friend and encourage yourself verbally as many times as needed.

4. Practice Visualization

Imagine yourself performing the task you’re afraid of doing. How do you want to present yourself? What will your voice sound like? What energy and essence do you want to convey? Do you want to laugh, have a sense of ease, be professional in tone? Research shows that visualization of the task you’ll undergo is helpful in decreasing anxiety. If you’re going to get up on stage in front of an audience, envision each person as a dear friend with whom you’re sharing an intimate moment. Visualize how you’ll feel internally and engage in warm, loving thoughts for every person you’re with, whether or not they’re strangers.

5. Ditch the Coffee for Water

Research in Psychological Medicine shows why you should avoid loading up on caffeine or any other substance that increases your heart rate and can possibly get you jittery. Sugar, caffeine, and processed foods can contribute to that awful, anxious feeling. Instead, nourish your body with healthy foods that help you sustain energy without creating a hyperactive feeling, followed by a drastic energy crash, and make sure to drink plenty of water. A study in the Journal of British Nutrition found that even mild dehydration increases tension and anxiety. Take sips of water throughout the day, calculate the amount of water you should drink every day, and don’t wait until you’re thirsty to increase your water intake.

WHEN PERFORMANCE ANXIETY INTERFERES WITH YOUR LIFE

If fear of public speaking or other forms of performance anxiety is negatively impacting your career or life, it is an indication you may need professional help. It is possible that further treatment will be helpful to get to any deeper issues that may be contributing to your performance anxiety. Depending on your needs, you may benefit from EMDR, psychotherapy, neurofeedback, or other modalities.

Anxiety disorders and other mental health disorders can’t wait. If you need support, look to Amen Clinics for in-clinic brain scanning and appointments, as well as mental telehealth, remote clinical evaluations, and video therapy for adults, children, and couples. Find out more by speaking to a specialist today at 888-288-9834 or visit our contact page here.